hmac.hpp

/*
   Copyright (c) 2000, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.

   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   GNU General Public License for more details.

   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
   Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston,
   MA  02110-1301  USA.
*/

/* hamc.hpp implements HMAC, see RFC 2104
*/


#ifndef TAO_CRYPT_HMAC_HPP
#define TAO_CRYPT_HMAC_HPP

#include "hash.hpp"

namespace TaoCrypt {


// HMAC class template
template <class T>
class HMAC {
public:
    enum { IPAD = 0x36, OPAD = 0x5C };

    HMAC() : ipad_(reinterpret_cast<byte*>(&ip_)), 
             opad_(reinterpret_cast<byte*>(&op_)),
             innerHash_(reinterpret_cast<byte*>(&innerH_)) 
    { 
        Init(); 
    }
    void Update(const byte*, word32);
    void Final(byte*);
    void Init();

    void SetKey(const byte*, word32);
private:
    byte* ipad_;
    byte* opad_;
    byte* innerHash_;
    bool  innerHashKeyed_;
    T     mac_;

    // MSVC 6 HACK, gives compiler error if calculated in array
    enum { HMAC_BSIZE = T::BLOCK_SIZE  / sizeof(word32),
           HMAC_DSIZE = T::DIGEST_SIZE / sizeof(word32) };

    word32 ip_[HMAC_BSIZE];          // align ipad_ on word32
    word32 op_[HMAC_BSIZE];          // align opad_ on word32
    word32 innerH_[HMAC_DSIZE];      // align innerHash_ on word32

    void KeyInnerHash();

    HMAC(const HMAC&);
    HMAC& operator= (const HMAC&);
};


// Setup
template <class T>
void HMAC<T>::Init()
{
    mac_.Init();
    innerHashKeyed_ = false;
}


// Key generation
template <class T>
void HMAC<T>::SetKey(const byte* key, word32 length)
{
    Init();

    if (length <= T::BLOCK_SIZE)
        memcpy(ipad_, key, length);
    else {
        mac_.Update(key, length);
        mac_.Final(ipad_);
        length = T::DIGEST_SIZE;
    }
    memset(ipad_ + length, 0, T::BLOCK_SIZE - length);

    for (word32 i = 0; i < T::BLOCK_SIZE; i++) {
        opad_[i] = ipad_[i] ^ OPAD;
        ipad_[i] ^= IPAD;
    }
}


// Inner Key Hash
template <class T>
void HMAC<T>::KeyInnerHash()
{
    mac_.Update(ipad_, T::BLOCK_SIZE);
    innerHashKeyed_ = true;
}


// Update
template <class T>
void HMAC<T>::Update(const byte* msg, word32 length)
{
    if (!innerHashKeyed_)
        KeyInnerHash();
    mac_.Update(msg, length);
}


// Final
template <class T>
void HMAC<T>::Final(byte* hash)
{
    if (!innerHashKeyed_)
        KeyInnerHash();
    mac_.Final(innerHash_);

    mac_.Update(opad_, T::BLOCK_SIZE);
    mac_.Update(innerHash_, T::DIGEST_SIZE);
    mac_.Final(hash);

    innerHashKeyed_ = false;
}


} // namespace

#endif // TAO_CRYPT_HMAC_HPP